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Collage Carnival

Lesson Plan

Collage Carnival Lesson Plan

Students will learn basic collage techniques by selecting, cutting, and arranging colored and textured paper to create a balanced composition, developing fine motor skills and artistic decision-making.

This lesson fosters creativity, enhances fine motor development, and introduces composition principles, engaging students in hands-on art that builds confidence and visual literacy.

Audience

4th Grade

Time

30 minutes

Approach

Hands-on paper collage with guided demonstration and reflection

Materials

Prep

Prepare Materials

5 minutes

Step 1

Introduction

5 minutes

Step 2

Demonstration & Planning

5 minutes

  • Teacher models selecting shapes, cutting, and arranging a mini collage.
  • Discuss color choices and placement for visual harmony.
  • Students sketch a simple layout on scrap paper; offer pre-cut shapes for those needing extra support.

Step 3

Create Collage

15 minutes

  • Students cut shapes from construction and scrapbook paper.
  • Arrange pieces on a base sheet, adjusting for balance and focal interest.
  • Glue shapes in place when satisfied; encourage experimentation with overlapping textures.
  • Circulate to provide feedback and motor assistance as needed.

Step 4

Clean-Up & Reflection

5 minutes

  • Students clear scraps and organize materials.
  • Invite volunteers to share their collage and explain one composition choice they made.
  • Reinforce vocabulary: balance, contrast, texture, focal point.
  • Collect collages for display or send home.
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Slide Deck

Collage Carnival

A 30-minute art adventure where we’ll create vibrant paper collages using shapes, textures, and colors.

Welcome everyone! Introduce the Collage Carnival session. Explain we’ll explore collage art, focusing on shapes, textures, and color to build composition skills and fine motor control.

Objective & Materials

Objective:
• Learn basic collage techniques: selecting, cutting, arranging paper shapes to form a balanced composition.

Materials:
• Construction paper (varied colors)
• Scrapbook paper (patterns & textures)
• Scissors & glue sticks
• Rulers & pencils
Sample Collage Inspiration Sheet
Composition Principles Poster

Point to the objective and scan the materials list. Ensure students know where each item is and how to handle scissors and glue safely.

What Is Collage?

Collage is an art form made by assembling cut or torn pieces of paper and other materials onto a surface.

• Creates texture & depth
• Combines shapes and colors for visual interest

Refer to the Sample Collage Inspiration Sheet for ideas!

Define “collage” and show a few inspiring examples from our Sample Collage Inspiration Sheet. Encourage students to notice different textures, overlaps, and color combinations.

Composition Principles

Key Principles to Guide Your Collage:

• Balance: Arrange elements so no side feels heavier than the other.
• Contrast: Mix light/dark colors or smooth/rough textures.
• Focal Point: Create one area that draws the viewer’s eye first.

Check the Composition Principles Poster for visuals.

Review each principle briefly: balance (even distribution), contrast (light vs. dark, smooth vs. rough), focal point (where the eye goes first). Point to examples on the Composition Principles Poster.

Demonstration & Planning

  1. Choose several paper colors & textures.
  2. Sketch a simple layout on scrap paper.
  3. Cut basic shapes (circles, squares, triangles).
  4. Arrange shapes on your base paper—experiment before gluing.

Demonstrate step by step: selecting papers, sketching a layout, cutting shapes, and doing a quick mock arrangement. Emphasize safe scissor use and neat gluing.

Create Your Collage

• Cut shapes from your construction & scrapbook papers.
• Arrange them on your base sheet, adjusting for balance and focal interest.
• Glue pieces down once you’re happy with the layout.
• Experiment by overlapping shapes and mixing textures.

Launch the main activity. Circulate to help students cut neatly, discuss color choices, and suggest ways to create more texture with overlaps.

Clean-Up & Reflection

  1. Return scraps to the recycle bin and put materials away.
  2. Volunteer to share your collage and name one choice you made (e.g., color contrast or focal point).
  3. Reinforce vocabulary: balance, contrast, texture, focal point.
  4. Prepare collages for display or to send home.

Guide students through tidy-up and transition to sharing. Prompt reflection on what composition choices they made and why.

Great Job!

You’ve created vibrant, textured collages full of color and creativity.

• Our display will showcase your work!
• Next time, we might add more mixed media—paint, fabric, or digital elements.

Celebrate students’ work and encourage them to admire each other’s collages. Suggest next steps like adding other media or exploring digital collage.

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Worksheet

Sample Collage Inspiration Sheet

Use these ideas to spark your creativity! Study the examples below and notice how shapes, colors, and textures come together in each collage.

Example 1: Geometric Jungle

  • Shapes: Layered triangles, rectangles, and circles to mimic overlapping leaves.
  • Textures: Mix solid green construction paper with scrapbook paper featuring leaf patterns.
  • Colors: Various shades of green with pops of bright yellow or orange.
  • Composition Tip: Place larger leaf shapes at the bottom and taper smaller ones toward the top to create depth.

Example 2: Ocean Waves

  • Shapes: Wavy strips and curved forms to represent flowing water.
  • Textures: Combine smooth blue paper with crinkled white strips for foamy wave edges.
  • Colors: Gradients of blue—navy, turquoise, sky—paired with white highlights.
  • Composition Tip: Overlap the strips at different angles to show movement and direction.

Example 3: City Skyline at Sunset

  • Shapes: Rectangles and squares cut into varying building heights.
  • Textures: Glossy scrapbook pages for windows, matte black or dark gray paper for building silhouettes.
  • Colors: Warm gradient background (yellow to pink to purple) against dark silhouettes.
  • Composition Tip: Use color contrast by placing the darkest shapes in front of the brightest background.

Example 4: Cosmic Collage

  • Shapes: Star cutouts, planet circles, and comet-tail strips.
  • Textures: Metallic and holographic scrapbook paper for a shimmering effect.
  • Colors: Deep black or navy background with silver, gold, and neon accents.
  • Composition Tip: Arrange a large “planet” focal point and scatter smaller stars around it to fill space.

Feel free to mix and match these ideas—combine different shapes, textures, and colors to make your unique collage masterpiece!

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Reading

Composition Principles Poster

Use these key ideas to guide your collage design. Place the concepts where students can easily see and refer to them as they work.

Balance

Definition: An even distribution of visual weight so no one area overpowers the rest.

Symmetrical Balance: Elements mirror each other (e.g., identical shapes on either side).
Asymmetrical Balance: Different shapes or colors create a sense of balance through contrast and positioning.
Radial Balance: Elements radiate out from a central point (e.g., a sunburst pattern).

Tips:

  • Group smaller shapes on one side and counterbalance with a larger shape on the opposite side.
  • Adjust placement—move pieces around until the overall look feels stable.

Contrast

Definition: Differences in color, value, texture, or shape that make certain elements stand out.

Color Contrast: Pair light and dark, warm and cool hues.
Textural Contrast: Combine smooth, solid papers with patterned or textured papers.
Shape Contrast: Mix curves with straight lines or large shapes with small ones.

Tips:

  • Use a bright or dark accent shape on a neutral background to draw the eye.
  • Layer textures—e.g., a rough scrapbook paper over smooth construction paper.

Focal Point

Definition: The area of your collage that attracts the viewer’s attention first.

Dominant Shape: Make one shape noticeably larger or more colorful.
Placement: Position the focal element slightly off-center (rule of thirds).
Isolation: Surround the focal shape with simpler or less detailed pieces.

Tips:

  • Frame your focal point with contrasting colors or textures.
  • Keep surrounding areas less busy so the eye naturally lands on the main element.

Remember: As you create your collage, glance up at this poster and check—Is my work balanced? Do I have enough contrast? Have I established a clear focal point?

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Collage Carnival • Lenny Learning